Neighborhood guides

Washington Park

Washington Park is one of the few Denver neighborhoods where the public space came first and the houses arranged themselves around it. That is not a figure of speech. The park was laid out by professional landscape architects over four decades, and the shape of the neighborhood follows from it. The park was designed, and redesigned, by people who knew…

Washington Park is one of the few Denver neighborhoods where the public space came first and the houses arranged themselves around it. That is not a figure of speech. The park was laid out by professional landscape architects over four decades, and the shape of the neighborhood follows from it.

The park was designed, and redesigned, by people who knew what they were doing

The original plan was drawn by Reinhard Schuetze, a German-trained landscape architect, between 1899 and 1908. Schuetze worked in a tradition running back to the French landscape architect Edouard Francois Andre and the German landscape gardener Gustav Meyer, and much of his plan is still legible on the ground today.

Three more hands followed. In 1908 George Kessler added roads, paths and plantings. In the 1910s the Olmsted Brothers introduced new pedestrian routes and recreational space. Through the 1920s and 1930s S. R. DeBoer, Denver’s chief landscape architect, managed the park’s development.

Four designers across forty years, each working with what the last one left rather than erasing it. The park was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

Why that history is useful when you are buying here

A park built in stages by careful designers produces a neighborhood with an unusually strong relationship between street and open space. Orientation, light and outlook vary a great deal depending on where a house sits relative to the park, and those differences are priced into the market whether or not anyone says so out loud.

It also means a long-established tree canopy and mature planting, which is pleasant to live with and occasionally expensive to live under. Mature trees near a house are a maintenance question, a drainage question and sometimes a foundation question.

Designation, and what it actually means for an owner

People mix up two different things here, and the difference matters if you plan to touch the outside of the house.

A Denver landmark district is local designation. Exterior changes visible from the street generally need review against the district’s design guidelines before you do them. That is a real constraint on windows, porches, siding, additions and demolition, and it is worth understanding before you buy rather than after.

A National Register of Historic Places listing is federal, and for a private owner spending private money it is largely honorific. It does not by itself stop you altering your house. It becomes relevant mainly where federal money, permits or licensing are involved, and it can open the door to certain tax credits.

So a National Register listing and a local landmark designation are not the same kind of thing at all, even when they cover similar ground. Check which one applies to a specific address with Denver Landmark Preservation, or with the relevant city, before you assume either way.

What I have not put on this page

Current prices, inventory and what is selling. Those change monthly, and a number sitting on a web page for two years is worse than no number. Ask me and I will pull what is true this week, with the date attached.

Thinking about this area?

I read houses here the way I read any other: structure first, then what the next ten years of it will cost. If you are weighing a specific address, bring it to me before you get attached to it.